UEN in Singapore: What it is, purpose, importance, issuance & verification in 2026

Written by
Zachary Pestana
Last Modified on
March 20, 2026

Summary

  • Your UEN is like your business’ NRIC, a unique 9 or 10-digit identifier for all government transactions in Singapore
  • You receive your UEN automatically when you register your business with ACRA or other government agencies
  • Your UEN is permanent and cannot be changed unless you restructure your entire business entity
  • You must display your UEN on all invoices, contracts, and official documents as required by Singapore law
  • Special UENs with memorable patterns cost SGD $1,000 to SGD $3,000 and must be purchased during registration9
  • When interacting with government agencies in Singapore, your Tax Identification Number is what identifies you. It allows the authorities to link filings, payments, and records to you accurately.

As a Singaporean business, trade union, non-profit or any other business entity interacting with Singapore government agencies, you will be assigned a Unique Entity Number (UEN). Think of UEN as a TIN issued specifically for businesses, trade unions or other entities operating within Singapore. All organisations operating within Singaporean borders must have a UEN.

History of UEN in Singapore

Before 2009, you may have been using different identification numbers as a Singaporean entity to interact with government agencies for:

  • Tax filings
  • Import/export procedures
  • Information updating with various agencies

In 2009, the Ministry of Finance (MoF) and Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA)1 launched the UEN initiative. This system makes business identification easy for various government agencies, whilst making the process smoother for you as a business.

What is a Unique Entity Number (UEN)

The UEN is a unique alphanumeric identifier that allows businesses and other entities to interact with the government smoothly and hassle-free. For all practical purposes, this is your business's ID for interacting with the government.

The need for UEN for businesses in Singapore in 2026

1. For identification

The number one use of a UEN in Singapore is for identification purposes.

Government agencies will identify your entity using your UEN in Singapore. This makes it easier for government systems to pinpoint the exact entities they interact with.

If your business has a name similar to another registered business in Singapore, the government will differentiate between the two using your UEN.

As a business owner, you may have to deal with multiple government agencies for various purposes. You can use your UEN to identify your business rather than having separate identification numbers. 

You know how you can use your Gmail credentials to access several websites online? A UEN gives you the same benefits with different government agencies.

2. To file taxes

Every profit-generating entity in Singapore must pay taxes. Government systems require a UEN to process tax filings with the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS).

3. Import and export permits

If your company intends to export or import products or services, you will need to furnish your UEN to proceed.

This will assist the government to:

  • Identify the international trade you are engaging in
  • Enable the government to levy taxes accordingly
  • Track compliance with Singapore Customs8 regulations

4. Updating information

Let's suppose you want to update your information on the ACRA's BizFile system3.

In that case, you will need to furnish your UEN to:

  • Access the portal
  • Make any changes to the information
  • Update your business particulars

5. Opening corporate bank accounts

Banks in Singapore require your UEN to verify your company's registration status during the account opening process. This ensures legitimacy and compliance with financial regulations.

6. CPF contributions for employees

When making Central Provident Fund (CPF)7 contributions for your employees, you'll need to use your UEN as the unique identifier for all payroll submissions.

7. Applying for government grants

Your UEN is critical when applying for Singapore's wide range of government grants, subsidies, or funding programmes. It links the application to your company's registered profile for validation.

UEN formats in 2026

As an entity in Singapore, you will be assigned a UEN, usually 9 or 10 characters long. It will be an alphanumeric set that identifies various aspects of your entity, such as its nature, incorporation year, and whether it's local or foreign.

Given below are the different kinds of UENs you may encounter:

Entity Type Format Example Breakdown
Businesses (after 2009) TyyPQnnnnX T08LL1234A • T/S = Business type
• yy = Year registered
• PQ = Entity type indicator
• nnnn = Sequential number
• X = Check alphabet
Businesses (before 2009) nnnnnnnnX 12345678A • n = Sequential number
• X = Check alphabet
Local Companies (after 2009) yyyynnnnnX 201012345A • yyyy = Year registered
• nnnnn = Sequential number
• X = Check alphabet
Local Companies (before 2009) nnnnnnnnX 12345678B • n = Sequential number
• X = Check alphabet
Other Entities Variable N/A Format depends on issuing agency

Common entity-type indicators:

  • LL = Limited Liability Partnership
  • LP = Limited Partnership
  • RF = Foreign Registered Entity
  • FL = Foreign Limited Liability Partnership

Who is the UEN issued to in Singapore in 2026

Since the introduction of UENs in 2009, it has become mandatory for Singaporean entities to hold a UEN and use it for various interactions with government organisations.

Entities that receive UEN:

  • Businesses
  • Societies
  • Local companies
  • Limited liability partnerships
  • Trade unions
  • Healthcare institutions
  • Representative offices
  • Charities
  • Cooperatives
  • Educational institutions
  • Mosques and madrasahs
  • Management corporations

Who does NOT need a UEN:

UEN is meant only for the entities mentioned above. If you are an individual, you will not be assigned a UEN unless your business is registered as a sole proprietorship. As an individual, you will need to apply for a Tax Identification Number instead. You can use your National Registration Identity Card or Foreign Identification Number to get a TIN as an individual.

Additionally:

  • If your business happens to be a sub-entity of Singaporean companies that have been identified as a branch of a business, you will not require a separate UEN
  • Even as a foreign-based company that does not interact with local government agencies, you will not require a UEN
  • Foreign parties selling goods to the Singapore government on a one-time basis do not qualify for a UEN

Entity-wise list of UEN issuing authorities in 2026

The list below details different agencies that issue UENs to specific entities:

UEN Issuing Agency Entities That Issue UEN To
Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA)
  • Local companies
  • Limited partnerships
  • Limited liability partnerships
  • Public accounting firms
  • Foreign companies
Enterprise Singapore (ESG)
  • Offices representing foreign companies
  • Foreign government agencies
  • Foreign trade and associations
  • Chambers and non-profit organisations
Ministry of Communications and Information (MCI)
  • News bureaus
MCCY - Charities Unit
  • Public character charities and institutions
MCCY - Registry of Co-operative Societies
  • Cooperative societies
MCCY - Registry of Mutual Benefit Organisation
  • Mutual benefit organisations
Ministry of Education (MOE)
  • Government and government-aided schools
Ministry of Defence (MINDEF)
  • Foreign military units
Ministry of Health (MOH)
  • Healthcare institutions and clinics
  • Healthcare service providers
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA)
  • High commissions, embassies
  • Consulates, international organisations (registered with MFA)
Ministry of Law (MLAW)
  • Foreign law practice representative offices
Ministry of Manpower (MOM)
  • Trade unions
Ministry of National Development (MND)
  • Town councils
Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS)
  • Financial representative offices
  • Insurance representative offices
Islamic Religious Council of Singapore (MUIS)
  • Mosques
  • Madrasahs
People's Association (PA)
  • PA services
  • Grassroot units
Registry of Societies (ROS)
  • Societies
Singapore Land Authority (SLA)
  • Management corporations
  • Subsidiary management corporations
Smart Nation and Digital Government Office (SNDGO)
  • Government agencies
  • Bodies performing public duties

How to get a UEN for a business in 2026

If you are an existing business in Singapore that is already registered, you should have your UEN. The Tax Reference Number from before 2009 will serve as your UEN.

You can also confirm what your UEN is by:

  • Checking your business profile
  • Conducting a UEN search on this link

However, if your business isn't registered yet, or you are a new business that is just being incorporated, follow these steps to get your UEN:

1. Determine your business structure

Start by deciding what your business structure will be. You can incorporate:

  • A sole proprietorship
  • A business
  • A limited partnership
  • A limited liability partnership

You could also be running a non-profit or charitable organisation, in which case you will need to register it accordingly with the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth. Even societies and trade unions need a UEN.

2. Register your business

You then need to register your business on the BizFile website.

The registration fees for 2026:

  • Name application: SGD $15
  • Company registration: SGD $300
  • Total ACRA fees: SGD $315

For complete incorporation packages (including company secretary and registered address), corporate service providers charge SGD $500 to SGD $1,500.

If you have any hiccups with the process or want someone else to handle it end-to-end, Aspire can help you incorporate and register your business. It will be seamless and hassle-free to receive your UEN number as quickly as possible.

3. Decide whether you want a special UEN

If you want a special UEN or a SUN, you will incur an additional cost. You usually need to apply for a SUN whilst registering your business. You need to decide whether you want a SUN or a regular UEN right at the start.

4. Complete the checks

After registration, you will be assigned a business profile that will contain all details about your business. This will also have your UEN.

Ensure the facts are correct and the UEN Singapore has been issued accordingly. You can also search UEN on the BizFile website or UEN.gov.sg.

How to get a special UEN (SUN) in 2026

Usually, when you apply for a UEN, it is automatically generated by the government system. This can be a random set of numbers and alphabets without coherence.

If you want a UEN that is easier to remember, you can choose from a list of reserved UENs. This comes at an additional cost.

Importance of special UEN (SUN)

You may have seen cars with fancy number plates like 007. Their value is:

  • The prestige that comes with it
  • Makes it easier to remember

Many businesses and entities choose to obtain a SUN to make it easier to interact with government agencies.

SUN pricing for 2026:

Tier Definition Examples Price
Tier 1 Consecutive identical numbers or any combination involving "8" 20288888A
T19LL6666F
201800800K
SGD $3,000
Tier 2 Repetitive pattern (excluding "8") or ending with triple identical number (such as "222", "666", "777") 201812121R
T20LL7777G
202011222F
SGD $1,000

Note: The underlined parts are the prefix and suffix of UEN, which are system-generated and cannot be changed.

Key considerations when applying for a SUN

Note that once you have been assigned a UEN, you cannot change it unless you are:

  • Changing the structure of your company
  • Establishing it as a new business

That's why you need to decide whether you want a SUN when:

  • Registering your company for the first time
  • Applying for a UEN for the first time
  • Converting your business structure

Payment must be completed within 30 minutes or the selected SUN will be released back into the pool of available numbers.

When must you use your UEN in Singapore in 2026

As a Singaporean entity, you must use your UEN for communicating with any government agency such as:

  • The ACRA
  • Department of Statistics
  • CPF Board
  • IRAS
  • Singapore Customs

In addition, you must also display your UEN on:

  • All business letters
  • Invoices
  • Statements of account
  • Official notices
  • Publications

Failure to display your UEN on official documents is an offence under the Companies Act.

Businesses can also use their UEN to link to PayNow Corporate - Singapore's instant payment system5. This allows:

  • Customers to make direct payments using only the UEN
  • No need to share bank account details
  • Instant Singapore Dollar fund transfers

UEN vs TIN vs GST number

UEN vs TIN

A Tax Identification Number (TIN) is issued to individuals and businesses in Singapore to conduct an array of activities with the government.

A Unique Entity Number (UEN) is a type of TIN explicitly assigned to:

  • Local businesses
  • Corporations
  • Societies
  • Trade unions
  • Non-profit organisations

UENs are not issued to:

  • Individuals
  • Foreign companies that do not have to interact with the Singapore government

UEN vs GST number

You may also be wondering what the difference between a UEN number and a GST number is.

While a UEN is a multipurpose number that can help identify your business with various government agencies, a Goods and Services Tax number is provided specifically for filing consumption and production tax.

For local companies and other registered entities with ACRA:

  • UEN and GST numbers are the same

For foreign companies:

  • A separate GST number will be allotted by the government

GST registration is required only if your annual taxable turnover exceeds SGD $1,000,000.

Can a UEN be changed in Singapore

No. Once a UEN number has been assigned, your UEN cannot be changed as long as your business operates.

Company UENs do not have to be renewed either. Companies are assumed to have perpetual succession after incorporation. As long as the company continues to operate and remains on the register of companies, its UEN will remain valid.

However, do note that sole proprietorships and partnerships are registered on a term basis. When that term expires, the business usually needs to renew its registration to continue. Once you renew the company's registration, the same UEN number will be automatically renewed.

What happens to the UEN when a business closes

When you deregister or close your business:

  • Your UEN becomes invalid
  • It cannot be used for any more transactions
  • It is retired from the company
  • It will not be reassigned to another business in the future

Finding and verifying another entity's UEN

If you are looking for another entity's UEN, first check whether it is registered with ACRA or another agency.

For ACRA-registered entities

You can search for a company’s UEN on the ACRA BizFile portal.

When you search, you will get information apart from the UEN, such as:

  • The company's name
  • UEN status
  • UEN issuance agency
  • Entity type
  • Partial address
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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to get a UEN in 2026?

In most cases, the UEN is issued immediately after successful business registration with ACRA through the BizFile portal. If the application does not require review by another authority, the process is usually completed within minutes of paying the registration fee. However, if the application is referred to another government agency for approval, the registration may take 14 to 60 days, and the UEN will be issued upon approval10.

Can I search for any company's UEN online in 2026?

Yes, via BizFile directory search for ACRA entities or UEN.gov.sg for all entities.

Can foreign companies get a UEN in 2026?

Yes, if you register in Singapore (as a branch office, representative office, or subsidiary). Foreign companies operating entirely outside Singapore and without any interactions with the local government don't need a UEN.

Can I use my UEN to open a bank account in 2026?

Yes. Banks require your UEN to verify registration status during the corporate account opening process.

Sources:
  • ACRA, Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority - https://www.acra.gov.sg/
  • UEN Portal - https://www.uen.gov.sg/
  • BizFile - Business Registration System - https://www.bizfile.gov.sg/
  • IRAS - Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore - https://www.iras.gov.sg/
  • PayNow Corporate - https://abs.org.sg/consumer-banking/pay-now
  • Ministry of Finance - https://www.mof.gov.sg/
  • CPF Board - https://www.cpf.gov.sg/
  • Singapore Customs - https://www.customs.gov.sg/
  • ACRA, Special UEN - https://www.acra.gov.sg/about-bizfile/special-uen-sun-choose-your-preferred-uen
  • ACRA, Processing time - https://www.acra.gov.sg/how-to-guides/starting-sole-proprietorships/submitting-your-application-to-acra
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Zachary Pestana
is a seasoned writer in market trends and business thought leadership. With a writing history at Incorp Global, MOQdigital, and AIESEC Australia, Zachary leverages his broad range of experiences to stimulate industry conversations and engage audiences.
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